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Gardens have spots where an evergreen is the one plant that is a perfect fit--under windows, beside doorways or as a living fence. The one thing that a gardener cannot change is the degree of sun and shade that one spot gets each day. Evergreens are a large group of plants encompassing many different families with specimens of all sizes and shapes. Many are perfect for a shady spot.
Anglojap yew (Taxus x media) is an evergreen shrub that grows up to 30 feet tall and from 5 to 10 feet wide. The plant grows in full sun, partial shade or full shade and a soil that is moist to dry. Anglojap yew does not tolerate wet soil. The needles are light green when young and become dark green as they age and reach 1 inch in length. Male plants produce tiny, tan-white flowers. Female plants produce green flowers that give way to fruits that turn red in September. Anglojap yew is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 8.
Dwarf Alberta spruce (Picea glauca 'Conica') likes full sun or partial shade and a soil that is moist and well-drained; it is hardy in USDA zones 2 to 6. The shrub grows to 10 feet tall and 3 feet wide with light- to medium-green needles up to ½ inch long. Flowers and cones are virtually nonexistent.
Japanese falsecypress ( Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Filifera Aurea') grows from 4 to 8 feet tall with a spread between 3 to 7 feet. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 8 and prefers partial shade and an average, well-drained soil. Japanese falsecypress produces thin, gold, weeping leaves. Mature plants produce small pine cones.
Hasse' southern magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora 'Hasse') grows from 25 to 35 feet tall and 6 to 10 feet wide. The tree features fragrant, white, cup-shaped flowers that bloom in the spring and summer. Oval or egg-shaped leaves measure 8 to 12 inches long and 4 to 8 inches wide. The flowers are followed by fruits from 3 to 6 inches long and 1 to 3 inches wide that start out brown and become red as they mature. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 7 through 10A. Give Hasse' southern magnolia partial shade or full sun and a soil that is well drained. The fruit is a treat for the local birds.
Regina Sass has been a writer for 10 years, penning articles for publications in the real estate and retail industries. Her online experience includes writing, advertising and editing for an educational website. Sass is a member of the Society of Professional Journalists.
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