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Fowl Mannagrass - Plant Information

Glyceria striata

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The fowl mannagrass (Glyceria striata) is generally described as a Perennial Graminoid. This Monocot (monocotyledon) is native to the U.S. (United States) and has its most active growth period in the Spring . The Fowl Mannagrass has Green foliage and inconspicuous Green flowers, with inconspicuous Red fruits or seeds. The greatest bloom is usually observed in the Early Summer, with fruit and seed production starting in the Spring and continuing until Fall. Leaves are not retained year to year. The Fowl Mannagrass has a Short life span relative to most other plant species and a Moderate growth rate. At maturity, the typical Fowl Mannagrass will reach up to 5.7 feet high, with a maximum height at 20 years of 5.7 feet.

The Fowl Mannagrass is easily found in nurseries, garden stores and other plant dealers and distributors. It can be propagated by Sprigs. It has a Moderate ability to spread through seed production and the seedlings have Medium vigor. Note that cold stratification is not required for seed germination and the plant cannot survive exposure to temperatures below -35°F. Fowl Mannagrass has Low tolerance to drought and restricted water conditions.

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Plant Name Synonyms

  • Glyceria elata
  • Glyceria nervata
  • Glyceria striata var. stricta
  • Glyceria striata ssp. stricta
  • Panicularia nervata
  • Panicularia striata

USDA Plant Status

  • Federal:  Obligate Wetland
  • California U.S.:  Obligate Wetland
  • Central Plains U.S.:  Obligate Wetland
  • Intermountain U.S.:  Obligate Wetland
  • North Central U.S.:  Obligate Wetland
  • North Plains U.S.:  Obligate Wetland
  • Northeast U.S.:  Obligate Wetland
  • Northwest U.S.:  Obligate Wetland
  • South Plains U.S.:  Obligate Wetland
  • Southeast U.S.:  Obligate Wetland
  • Southwest U.S.:  Obligate Wetland

» USDA Status definitons

Plant Distribution

Fowl Mannagrass can be found in Alabama (AL), Alaska (AK), Arizona (AZ), Arkansas (AR), California (CA), Colorado (CO), Connecticut (CT), Delaware (DE), District of Columbia (DC), Florida (FL), Georgia (GA), Idaho (ID), Illinois (IL), Indiana (IN), Iowa (IA), Kansas (KS), Kentucky (KY), Louisiana (LA), Maine (ME), Maryland (MD), Massachusetts (MA), Michigan (MI), Minnesota (MN), Mississippi (MS), Missouri (MO), Montana (MT), Nebraska (NE), Nevada (NV), New Hampshire (NH), New Jersey (NJ), New Mexico (NM), New York (NY), North Carolina (NC), North Dakota (ND), Ohio (OH), Oklahoma (OK), Oregon (OR), Pennsylvania (PA), Rhode Island (RI), South Carolina (SC), South Dakota (SD), Tennessee (TN), Texas (TX), Utah (UT), Vermont (VT), Virginia (VA), Washington (WA), West Virginia (WV), Wisconsin (WI) and Wyoming (WY)

Taxonomy

Related Plants

Common Characteristics Data for Fowl Mannagrass
Plant Basics
Category Monocot
General Type Graminoid
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Period Spring
Growth Duration Perennial
Lifespan Short
Plant Nativity Native to U.S.
Commercial Availability Routinely Available
Physical Characteristics
Bloom Period Early Summer
Displays Fall Colors No
Shape/Growth Form Rhizomatous(options)
Shape & Orientation Semi-Erect(options)
Drought Tolerance Low(options)
Shade Tolerance Tolerant(options)
Height When Mature 5.7 feet
Vegetative Spread Rate Slow(options)
Flower Color Green
Flower Conspicuousness No
Fruit/Seed Color Red
Fruit/Seed Conspicuousness No
Fruit/Seed Abundance Medium
Fruit/Seed Seasonality Spring–Fall
Seed Spread Rate Moderate (options)
with seedling vigor
Gardening Characteristics
Propagations (Ways to Grow) Sprigs
Moisture Requirements Medium(options)
Cold Stratification Required No
Minimum Temperature -35°F
Soil Depth for Roots 4 inches minimum
Toxic to Nearby Plants No
Toxic to Livestock No
After-Harvest Regrowth Rate Slow (options)
After-Harvest Resprout Ability No
Responds to Coppicing No
Growth Requirements
pH Range 4–8 pH
Precipitation Range 10–60 inches/yr
Planting Density 3,475–7,856 indiv./acre
Soil Textures Fine and Medium
Minimum Frost-Free Days 100 days
Salinity Tolerance None (options)
CaCO3 Tolerance Medium (options)
Sustainability & Use
Leaf Retention No
Palatablity
Fire Resistant No
Causes Livestock Bloating None (options)

Source:  USDA, NRCS, PLANTS Database, plants.usda.gov.
National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA

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