How to Prune Drummond's Willow

Overview

The drummond's willow is a multi-stemmed shrub found from British Columbia down through the western states of Washington, Oregon and California. Used in basket weaving and for making fish traps, drummond's willow is also a winter food source for moose, beavers and small birds. Because this willow often grows in dense thickets, small mammals use it as a protective covering. Drummond's willow can reach up to 12 feet when mature and has dense leaves that are white and hairy on the underside. The drummond's willow is found growing along streambanks and meadows.

Step 1

Prune the drummond's willow in fall after most leaves have fallen. This will ensure abundant growth the following growing season.

Step 2

Cut back the top of the drummond's willow with pruning shears, and prune to the terminal bud, which is the main section of growth on the plant. Cut back all lateral branches that are twisted and gnarled. The goal is to produce one strong and hardy shoot leader.

Step 3

Prune broken or diseased stems by removing the entire branch. Remove any insect-infested branches to prevent infection of the willow.

Step 4

Prune to one main shoot and remove all weak and thin branches on young drummond's willows. This will free up needed nutrients to the rest of the plant. Remove all sucker shoots or stems shooting up and out of the root of the willow.