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Almost any fruit tree is available in a dwarf variety. Dwarf fruit trees bear full-sized fruit in a minimum of space. Their care is similar to that of their full-sized counterparts.
Dwarf fruit trees need full sun. They are excellent candidates for container gardening on decks and patios. Dwarf fruit trees in containers can be moved to a protected location if a late freeze threatens.
Dwarf fruit trees do not need much pruning. Maintain dwarf trees at about 7 feet tall, remove suckers and prune out branches that are too close together. Prune the root ball of container-grown dwarf trees about every three years.
Use organic fertilizer about every three weeks during the growing season.
Dwarf fruit trees are extremely easy to monitor for insect damage. Pick off insects whenever possible, and use organic pesticides only when necessary.
When fruits (apples, peaches, pears) are about 3/4 inch in size, thin them to about 6 inches apart on the branches. Cherries and almonds generally do not require thinning.
Fern Fischer is a freelance writer with more than 35 years' experience. Her work has been published in various print and online publications. She specializes in organic gardening, health, rural lifestyle, home and family articles. Fischer also writes about quilting and sewing, and she professionally restores antique quilts to preserve these historical pieces of women's art.
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